Climate change is emptying the mountain tops of the Australian Wet Tropics. My models and monitoring evidence supported formal protection nominations for 15 upland species: 14 rainforest birds and the lemuroid ringtail possum. Each nomination went to the Australian Government under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act (EPBC Act). The bird nominations also went to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) through BirdLife International.

Every species on the list is restricted to the highlands, where warming pushes populations upslope until no habitat remains. Ecologists call this pattern the “escalator to extinction”. The nominations below are listed as submitted.

15. Lemuroid Ringtail Possum

14. Grey-Headed Robin

13. Victoria’s Riflebird

12. Wet Tropics Eastern Whipbird

11. Tooth-billed Bowerbird

10. Wet Tropics Satin Bowerbird

9. Little Treecreeper

8. Golden Bowerbird

7. Fernwren

6. Wet Tropics Brown Gerygone

5. Atherton Scrubwren

4. Mountain Thornbill

3. Wet Tropics Large-Billed Scrubwren

2. Bower Shrike-Thrush

1. Wet Tropics King-Parrot